How to Read Graco Reactor 2 Error Codes: A Field Guide for Applicators

P0AX, T6DH, A8DH: Reactor 2 alarms look cryptic until you see the pattern. Here is how to decode them and what to check first before you buy parts.

ArmorThane Tech Team 5 min read
How to Read Graco Reactor 2 Error Codes: A Field Guide for Applicators - ArmorThane Shop

Key takeaways

Summary
  • Reactor 2 codes are four characters: the first letter tells you the kind of problem and the last letters usually tell you where it is (A, B, hose, motor or module).
  • Always write the code down before you reset it; the ADM Errors screen keeps the last 200 errors with date and time.
  • P0AX, P0BX, P7AX and P7BX are pressure imbalance codes and Graco lists the same checks for all four: feed supply, equal restriction, the imbalance setting and a plugged heater or relief valve.
  • T6 codes are sensor errors (RTD or hose FTS), A8 codes mean no heater or hose current and usually start at a tripped breaker or loose connection.
  • Many heat and power alarms trace back to supply power: Reactor 2 electric units need 195 to 264 VAC and 45 to 65 Hz.

A Reactor 2 alarm always seems to show up at the worst moment: the truck is masked, the customer is waiting and the ADM is flashing four letters you have never seen. The good news is that Graco's codes follow a pattern. Once you can read it, most alarms tell you exactly where to look.

This guide covers the Reactor 2 electric (E-30, E-XP2) and hydraulic (H-30, H-40, H-50, H-XP2, H-XP3) units with the black ADM screen. The code meanings come from Graco's Reactor 2 repair manuals and Graco's online help pages.

Where Reactor 2 codes show up

When an error happens, the ADM opens an error screen with the active code and a short description. Graco sorts every event into one of three levels:

  • Alarm: a critical condition. The system stops.
  • Deviation: needs attention, but does not stop the system yet.
  • Advisory: information that is not immediately critical.

Press the soft key next to "Help With This Error" to get a QR code that opens Graco's online troubleshooting for that code. Graco also says to identify the code before you reset it. If it already cleared, the Errors screen stores the last 200 errors with date, time and description.

Pro tip: Snap a phone photo of the error screen and the gauges before you touch anything. When you call the ArmorThane tech line at (417) 831-5090, that photo saves ten minutes of back and forth.

How to read the four characters

Graco does not publish a character by character decoder, but its code list follows a clear pattern. Here is the shorthand our tech team uses. Treat it as a reading aid, and always confirm the exact code in the manual.

First letter Problem type Examples
P Pressure P0AX, P4BX, P6AX
T Temperature or temperature sensor T2DH, T4DA, T6DH
A Electrical current (amps) A4DH, A8DA
V and H Line voltage and line frequency V2MH, H2MA
Z Hose wire resistance (Hose Resistance Mode) Z1DH, Z4DH, Z6DH
C, W, E Communication, software or USB, advisories CACT, WMI0, EVCH

The last characters usually name the location. Codes ending in DA or DB point to heater A or B, DH to the heated hose, AX or BX to A or B outlet pressure, FA or FB to the A or B inlet (Elite sensors), NM to the motor, and CM or CT to the motor or temperature control module.

Pressure imbalance: P0AX, P0BX, P7AX, P7BX

These four mean the difference between A and B pressure went over the imbalance value set in System Setup. The "A" versions mean A is high, the "B" versions mean B is high. Graco lists the same checks for all four:

  1. Fill empty drums and confirm the feed pumps are running with correct air pressure.
  2. Check both supply hoses and inlet strainers for blockage.
  3. Make sure both material lines have equal restriction all the way to the gun.
  4. Review the imbalance value in System Setup. A value set too low trips early.
  5. Look for fluid at the heater inlet rupture disk. If it leaked, clear the plugged heater or PRESSURE RELIEF/SPRAY valve and replace the disk. Graco says never replace it with a pipe plug.

Related pressure codes worth knowing: F9FA / F9FB is a flow cutback from low inlet pressure on that side, DADX is pump runaway (empty pumps, closed inlet valves or a mix chamber too large for the machine), and P4AX / P4BX is high pressure, often from pressurizing before the heaters reached setpoint.

T6, A8 and other heat codes

Code Meaning Check first
T6DA / T6DB Sensor error, heater A or B Loose RTD cable or bad RTD. Swap the A and B RTDs; if the error follows, replace that RTD.
T6DH Sensor error, hose Disconnected or shorted RTD cable, or a bad FTS. Check every RTD connection along the hose.
T6DT Sensor error, TCM Shorted hose RTD cable or FTS, or a shorted heater RTD. Unplug the hose FTS; if it stays, unplug A then B RTD.
A8DA / A8DB / A8DH No current, heater A, B or hose Tripped breaker or a loose or broken connection.
T8DH No temperature rise, hose Spraying started before the hose reached temperature.
T2DH Low temperature, hose Cold chemical at startup, flow too high or hose not preheated.
T4DH High temperature, hose Hose in the sun, coiled, missing insulation, or A/B setpoints far above the hose.
Z1DH / Z4DH Hose wire resistance low or high A hose section was changed without recalibrating.

For hose sensor faults, Graco has you measure the cables with RTD test cables (24N365) against the values in the repair manual. To finish a job, you can unplug the hose RTD and run Hose Manual Mode, or Hose Resistance Mode if a calibration is saved. For the full hose walkthrough, see our guide to heated hose diagnosis on the blog.

Voltage and frequency codes

V codes (low or high voltage) and H codes (line frequency below 45 Hz or above 65 Hz) almost always point to supply power, not the Reactor. Graco's repair manual gives 195 to 264 VAC and 45 to 65 Hz as the range for the electric units. Check for loose wiring and tripped breakers, measure voltage at each breaker, and on a high-leg delta generator Graco calls for switching to 208 VAC wye. On the electric units, A4DH (high hose current) is also tied to voltage or frequency swings and undersized generators.

Safety: Voltage checks inside the cabinet are live electrical work. Lock out power for resistance checks, and leave live measurements to a qualified electrician.

What to check first, every time

  1. Write down the code and whether it is an alarm, deviation or advisory.
  2. Check the easy stuff: drum levels, feed pump air, inlet valves open, breakers set.
  3. Walk the connections the code points to: RTD plugs, hose connectors, the whip.
  4. Use the ADM help QR code or the Graco manual for the exact test values.
  5. Only then order parts.

Our interactive equipment troubleshooter does this for you: pick your Reactor, enter the code, answer a few guided checks and get the likely cause, fix steps and exact part numbers. Parts like RTD cables and Power-Lock splice kits are in Parts and Rebuild Kits, and approved applicators see their account pricing through the Applicator Program.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between an alarm, a deviation and an advisory on a Reactor 2?

Graco defines an alarm as a condition critical enough that the system stops. A deviation needs attention but does not stop the system yet. An advisory is information that is not immediately critical to the process.

Where can I see Reactor 2 errors that already cleared?

Open the Errors screen on the ADM. Graco says it shows the last 200 errors with date, time and description, which makes it easy to spot a repeating code.

What does P0AX mean on a Graco Reactor 2?

P0AX is a pressure imbalance with the A side high, meaning the difference between A and B pressure is over the value set in System Setup. P0BX is the same with B high. Start with the feed pumps, drums and equal restriction on both lines.

Can I keep spraying with a T6DH hose sensor error?

Graco allows you to unplug the hose RTD and run in Hose Manual Mode, or Hose Resistance Mode if a calibration is saved, to finish a job. Repair the FTS or cable before the next job.

Is there an official Graco key that decodes every character?

Graco publishes the code list and fixes in manual 333024 and on help.graco.com, but not a character by character key. The pattern in this article is our shop shorthand based on that list.

Need a hand?

Talk to a real technician

Our team has built, sold and serviced spray equipment for decades. Call or message us and we'll help you get it right.

Written by

ArmorThane Tech Team

The technicians and product specialists behind ArmorThane's spray equipment, coatings and applicator training. We write about what we see in the field every day.

Keep reading

View all posts

Stay in the loop

Get the next one in your inbox

Tech tips, troubleshooting guides and new product releases from the ArmorThane team.

Tech tips, product releases and how-to guides. Unsubscribe any time.